By Sehr Rushmeen

On the occasion of United Nations Day, we focus on nations' critical contributions to the global goal of peace and prosperity. Pakistan stands out as a stalwart in UN peacekeeping missions, with its armed forces playing a critical role in sustaining stability in some of the world's most difficult and conflict-ridden regions. The Pakistan Army has gained a reputation as one of the UN's most dependable and loyal peacekeeping teams throughout the years. This article goes into Pakistan's military's substantial involvement in UN peacekeeping efforts and emphasizes the importance of their duty.

Pakistan's participation in UN peacekeeping operations is not a new venture. For nearly six decades, it has been a part of this fine legacy. Pakistani troops have been deployed in many parts of the world since the early 1960s, helping to conflict resolution, nation-building, and humanitarian relief. The country's commitment to peacekeeping is deeply ingrained in its history. Pakistan has long campaigned for peaceful approaches to international disputes. It made its initial appearance in UN peacekeeping during the Congo conflict in 1960, and it has since engaged in over 40 missions. With approximately 160,000 Pakistani soldiers serving in UN peacekeeping operations, Pakistan has frequently been among the leading suppliers of men to various missions.

The Pakistan Army has made one of the most substantial and long-lasting contributions to UN peacekeeping deployments in the form of blue helmets. These soldiers are stationed in dangerous areas around the world, where their primary purpose is to protect civilians, monitor ceasefires, and facilitate humanitarian aid. In the face of overwhelming obstacles, Pakistani forces have continuously demonstrated unflinching dedication and professionalism.

Sierra Leone is one important mission in which Pakistan's military played a critical part. During the Sierra Leone Civil War, Pakistani peacekeepers were essential in disarming rebel groups, maintaining civilian safety, and assisting in the nation's reconstruction. Their presence helped to reduce violence and created the stage for the country to achieve long-term peace. Africa is one of the continents most plagued by conflict and insecurity. The Pakistan Army has actively participated in different UN missions across the African continent, giving local communities with a sense of security and assisting states in emerging from the shadow of conflict.

Pakistani peacekeepers have been critical in stabilizing the region in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. They have safeguarded civilians from armed groups, aided in the distribution of humanitarian goods, and contributed to the restoration of peace and order.  The first-ever Pakistani Female Engagement Team (FET) working in the United Nations Peacekeeping Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) won well-deserved UN awards for their extraordinary efforts, marking a historic milestone. This all-female group, comprised of 15 devoted Pakistani women officers, has made a significant impact in the region since its deployment in South Kivu in June 2019. FET members, who work in a variety of capacities such as psychologists, counselors, doctors, gender consultants, and vocational training officers, have considerably increased trust in the local community, particularly among women and children. Their contacts during patrols not only boosted information collecting but also enabled the identification of critical needs. They have provided critical psychological support, held awareness seminars on health, empowerment, and self-protection, and provided vocational training, all of which have contributed to the community's progress. Furthermore, they train local female police and army officers, enhancing their professional skills. These Pakistani women officers' extraordinary accomplishments have made their country proud, earning them well-deserved recognition and praise from the United Nations, demonstrating the beneficial impact they have had on UN peacekeeping deployments and the communities they serve.

Sudan is another African country that has benefited from Pakistan's contribution to peacekeeping. Pakistani troops have participated in the UN-African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID), where they have protected civilians and maintained the truce between government and rebel forces. Their efforts have contributed significantly to the region's stability and security. Participating in peacekeeping missions is a difficult task. Pakistani military are frequently placed in perilous situations, battling armed groups, navigating difficult terrain, and enduring terrible conditions. These valiant troops must negotiate difficult and frequently volatile circumstances while maintaining the highest levels of discipline and professionalism.

In Somalia in 1993, one of the most horrific occurrences in the history of UN peacekeeping missions happened, and Pakistani soldiers were among those who paid the ultimate price. The Battle of Mogadishu, immortalized in the novel and film "Black Hawk Down," took the lives of Pakistani troops who fought heroically in the midst of a ferocious combat to protect civilians and humanitarian workers. This sacrifice exemplifies Pakistan's military's dedication and courage in upholding peacekeeping principles. Their willingness to face danger with heroism and honor exemplifies the good cause they serve.

Pakistan's contributions to UN peacekeeping deployments go beyond soldier deployment. The country has made enormous investments in preparing peacekeepers to excel in the difficult environments in which they are stationed. The Pakistan Army has established the Center for International Peace and Stability (CIPS) to train personnel for UN missions. The center provides comprehensive programs in topics such as conflict resolution, humanitarian law, and cultural sensitivity. Pakistan ensures that its troops are not only ready for the duties at hand, but also well-prepared to deal with varied cultures and respond to the unique challenges of the region to which they are deployed. This comprehensive approach to peacekeeping has received international acclaim and demonstrates the country's dedication to the UN's mission.

As we commemorate UN Day, it is critical to highlight the Pakistan Army's consistent commitment to defending UN principles and ideals. In the face of hardship, their sacrifices, devotion, and professionalism have surely made the globe a safer and more peaceful place.

The difficulties of today's world, ranging from civil wars to humanitarian catastrophes, necessitate a continuing commitment to peacekeeping. Pakistan's contribution to UN missions is a beacon of hope in an often turbulent globe, and it is a tradition that we should all recognize and cherish on this particular day. Let us commemorate the Pakistan Army's unsung heroes, who continue to play an important part in making a better and more peaceful world.